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Coat of arms of Catalonia
Anthem: Els Segadors (Catalan)
"The Reapers"
Map of Catalonia in Spain
Location of Catalonia (red) in Spain
Catalonia in Spain and Europe
Location of  Catalonia  (dark green)

– on the European continent  (green & dark grey)
– in Spain  (green)

Coordinates: 41°49′N 1°28′E / 41.817°N 1.467°E / 41.817; 1.467Coordinates: 41°49′N 1°28′E / 41.817°N 1.467°E / 41.817; 1.467
CountrySpain
StatusAutonomous community (styled as nationality)
Formation988 (Catalan Counties)
1137 (Union with Aragon)
1283 (Catalan constitutions)
1469 (Union of Castile and Aragon under Catholic Monarchs)
1716 (Nueva Planta decrees)
Statute of Autonomy9 September 1932
18 September 1979
9 August 2006 (current version)
Capital
and largest city
Barcelona
41°23′N 2°11′E / 41.383°N 2.183°E / 41.383; 2.183
ProvincesBarcelona, Girona, Lleida, Tarragona
Government
 • TypeDevolved government in a constitutional monarchy
 • BodyGeneralitat of Catalonia
 • PresidentPere Aragonès (ERC)
 • LegislatureParliament
 • Congress of Deputies48 Deputies (of 350)
 • Senate24 Senators (of 265)
Area
 • Total32,108 km2 (12,397 sq mi)
 • Rank6th in Spain
Population
 (2016)
 • Total7,522,596
 • Rank2nd in Spain (16%)
 • Density234/km2 (610/sq mi)
GDP
 (nominal; 2017)
 • Total€224 billion
 • Per capita€30,100
GDP
 (PPP; 2017)
 • Total$343 billion
 • Per capita$46,024
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeES-CT
Official languages
Patron saintsSaint George (Sant Jordi), Virgin of Montserrat
HDI (2017)0.905
very high · 4th
Websitegencat.cat

Catalonia (Catalan: Catalunya; Spanish: Cataluña: Occitan: Catalonha) is a Spanish autonomous community. It is south of the eastern Pyrenees, and has a northern border with France.

Catalonia is made up of four provinces: Barcelona, Tarragona, Girona (Spanish: Gerona) and Lleida (Spanish: Lérida). It has a population of over seven million people. Catalonia has three official languages: Catalan, Spanish and Occitan. The last is spoken in a small region of northern Catalonia that borders France and is known in Occitan as Val d'Aran.

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