"Hatikvah" (Hebrew: התקוהcode: he is deprecated , say: hah-TIK-vah, meaning "The Hope") is a Jewishfolk song that is the national anthem of Israel. The words of the song were written by Naftali Herz Imber in 1877, and about a decade later, his words were put to music by Shmuel Cohen. The words of the song are based on a longer poem written by Imber himself.