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City of Toronto
Etymology: From the Mohawk word tkaronto, the name of a channel between Lakes Simcoe and Couchiching
 
 
Coordinates: 43°44′30″N 79°22′24″W / 43.74167°N 79.37333°W / 43.74167; -79.37333Coordinates: 43°44′30″N 79°22′24″W / 43.74167°N 79.37333°W / 43.74167; -79.37333
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
Settled1750 (as Fort Rouillé)
EstablishedAugust 27, 1793 (as York)
IncorporatedMarch 6, 1834 (as Toronto)
Amalgamated into divisionJanuary 20, 1953 (as Metropolitan Toronto)
AmalgamatedJanuary 1, 1998 (as City of Toronto)
Districts
Government
 • TypeSingle-tier municipality with a mayor–council system
 • MayorJohn Tory
 • Deputy Mayors
 • BodyToronto City Council
 • Federal
representation
 • Provincial
representation
Area
 
 • City630.20 km2 (243.32 sq mi)
 • Urban
1,792.99 km2 (692.28 sq mi)
 • Metro
5,905.71 km2 (2,280.21 sq mi)
Elevation
76.5 m (251.0 ft)
Population
 • City2,731,571 (1st)
 • Density4,334.4/km2 (11,226/sq mi)
 • Urban
5,429,524
 • Greater Toronto Area (metro)
6,417,516 (1st)
 • Region
9,245,438
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code span
Major airportsToronto Pearson International Airport, Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport
Highways2A, 27, 400, 401, 404, 409, 427, Black Creek Drive, Allen Road, Don Valley Parkway, Gardiner Expressway, Queen Elizabeth Way
Rapid transitToronto subway
Commuter railGO Transit
WaterwaysBlack Creek, Burke Brook, Don River, Etobicoke Creek, German Mills Creek, Humber River, Keating Channel, Mimico Creek, Rouge River, Taylor-Massey Creek
GDP (Toronto CMA)CA$385.1 billion (2016)
GDP per capita (Toronto CMA)CA$57,004 (2016)
Websitetoronto.ca

Toronto is the capital city of the province of Ontario. It is also the largest city in Ontario. It is found on the north-west side of Lake Ontario behind New York City and Chicago.

The City of Toronto itself has a population of almost 3 million people. Even more people live in the regions around it. All together, the Greater Toronto Area is home to over 6 million people. This makes it the biggest metropolitan area in Canada.

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