Kingdom of Tonga Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga
Motto:
Anthem:
Capital and largest city	Nukuʻalofa
Official languages	Tongan
Demonym(s)	Tongan
Government	Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch	Tupou VI
• Prime Minister	Siaosi Sovaleni
Legislature	Legislative Assembly
Independence
• from British protection	4 June 1970
Area
• Total	Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (186th)
• Water (%)	4.0
Population
• 2021 census	100,209 (199th)
• Density	Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (76tha)
GDP (PPP)	2019 estimate
• Total	$655 million
• Per capita	$6,496
GDP (nominal)	2019 estimate
• Total	$493 million
• Per capita	$4,888
Gini (2015)	37.6 medium
HDI (2019)	0.725 high · 104th
Currency	Paʻanga (TOP)
Time zone	UTC+13
	DST not observed
Driving side	left
Calling code	+676
ISO 3166 code	TO
Internet TLD	.to
Based on 2005 figures.

Tonga is a country in Pacific Ocean. It has 169 islands. Only 36 islands have inhabitants. The most important island is Tongatapu. Tupou IV is the king of Tonga and the Prime Minister is Siaosi Sovaleni. The capital of Tonga is Nuku'alofa, which is on Tongatapu.

The official languages of Tonga are Tongan and English. Tonga had 102,321 inhabitants in 2000. It is a very hot country. Tonga became independent in 1970.