Republic of Paraguay | |
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Motto: | |
Anthem: | |
Capital and largest city | Asunción 25°16′S 57°40′W / 25.267°S 57.667°W |
Ethnic groups |
|
Demonym(s) | Paraguayan |
Government | Unitary presidential constitutional republic |
Mario Abdo Benítez | |
Hugo Velázquez Moreno | |
Legislature | Congress |
Senate | |
Chamber of Deputies | |
Independence from Spain | |
• Declared | 14 May 1811 |
• Recognized | 25 November 1842 |
Area | |
• Total | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (59th) |
• Water (%) | 2.3 |
Population | |
• 2016 estimate | 6,725,308 (104th) |
• Density | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (204th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total | $68.005 billion (100th) |
• Per capita | $9,779 (107th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2017 estimate |
• Total | $28.743 billion (99th) |
• Per capita | $4,133 (109th) |
Gini (2015) | ▼ 48 high |
HDI (2015) | 0.693 medium · 110th |
Currency | Guaraní (PYG) |
Time zone | UTC–4 (PYT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC–3 (PYST) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +595 |
ISO 3166 code | PY |
Internet TLD | .py |
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Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay (Spanish: República del Paraguay ), is a small country in South America. It is landlocked, meaning that it is not next to the ocean. It is bordered to the North and East by Brazil, the West by Bolivia, and the South and Southeast by Argentina. The main languages are Spanish and Guaraní.Paraguay's population is about 6 million. The ethnic makeup of the population is the following: Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian) 80%, European 20%, unmixed Amerindian 1-3%, Asian 1-4%.
Over (20%) of the population lives below the poverty line.