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The Sublime Ottoman State
Ottoman Empire
Osmanlı İmparatorluğu
دولت عالیه عثمانیه
Devlet-i Aliyye-i Osmâniyye
1299–1923
Ottoman flag
Motto: 
Anthem: 
Ottoman Empire at its peak in 1683.
Ottoman Empire at its peak in 1683.
StatusEmpire
CapitalSöğüt (1299–1326)
Bursa (1326–1365)
Edirne (1365–1453)
Constantinople (1453–1922)
Government
Sultans 
• 1281–1326 (first)
Osman I
• 1918–22 (last)
Mehmed VI
Grand Viziers 
• 1320–31 (first)
Alaeddin Pasha
• 1920–22 (last)
Ahmed Tevfik Pasha
History 
• 
1299
1402–1413
1876-1878
1908-1918
• 
July 24 1923
Area
1680Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
Population
• 1856
35350000
• 1906
20884000
• 1914
18520000
• 1919
14629000
CurrencyAkçe, Kuruş, Lira
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm
Byzantine Empire
Despotate of Epirus
Despotate of Morea
Empire of Trebizon
Mamluk Sultanate
Hafsid Sultanate
Kingdom of Tlemcen
Turkey
Today part of Turkey

The Ottoman Empire existed between 1299 and 1923. It controlled the regions from Balkans to Arabia and from Black Sea to North Africa. It was founded as a small tribe and became a major power in 16th century. Its capital was Constantinople (now Istanbul).

The Ottomans originate from the Turkic tribes that escaped from Mongol invasion around 1250. It was formed as a chiefdom in modern-day Bilecik. The Ottomans quickly captured vast territories around Balkans and Anatolia and they conquered Constantinople in 1453.

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