Republic of Namibia | |
---|---|
Motto: | |
Anthem: | |
Capital and largest city | Windhoek 22°34′S 17°5′E / 22.567°S 17.083°E |
Official languages | English |
Ethnic groups (2014) | |
Demonym(s) | Namibian |
Government | Presidential republic |
Hage Geingob | |
Saara Kuugongelwa | |
Legislature | Parliament |
National Council | |
National Assembly | |
Independence | |
• from South Africa | 21 March 1990 |
12 March 1990 | |
Area | |
• Total | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (34th) |
• Water (%) | negligible |
Population | |
• 2011 census | 2,113,077 |
• Density | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (235th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $27.505 billion |
• Per capita | $11,516 |
GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $14.148 billion |
• Per capita | $5,923 |
Gini (2015) | 59.1 high |
HDI (2018) | 0.645 medium · 130th |
Currency | Namibian dollar (NAD) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (WAT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (WAST) |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +264 |
ISO 3166 code | NA |
Internet TLD | .na |
The Republic of Namibia is a country in southern Africa on the Atlantic coast. It is bordered by Angola and Zambia to the north, Botswana to the east, and South Africa to the south. It does not border Zimbabwe, but it is very close to it. It gained independence from South Africa in 1990. Before that it was called South West Africa. Its capital is Windhoek.
Before World War I Namibia was a German colony. German is still widely spoken in the country, although English is the official language.