Republic of Mozambique
| |
---|---|
Anthem: | |
Capital and largest city | Maputo 25°57′S 32°35′E / 25.950°S 32.583°E |
Official languages | Portuguese |
Swahili Mwani Chewa Tsonga | |
Religion |
|
Demonym(s) | Mozambican |
Government | Unitary dominant-party semi-presidential constitutional republic |
Filipe Nyusi | |
Adriano Maleiane | |
Legislature | Assembly of the Republic |
Formation | |
1 March 1498 | |
• Independence from Portugal | 25 June 1975 |
• Admitted to the United Nations | 16 September 1975 |
1977 - 4 October 1992 | |
December 21, 2004 | |
Area | |
• Total | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (35th) |
• Water (%) | 2.2 |
Population | |
• 2020 estimate | 30,066,648 (48th) |
• 2017 census | 27,909,798 |
• Density | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (178th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $41.473 billion |
• Per capita | $1,331 |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $15.372 billion |
• Per capita | $493 |
Gini (2008) | ▲ 45.7 medium |
HDI (2018) | 0.456 low · 181st |
Currency | Metical (MZN) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (CAT) |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +258 |
ISO 3166 code | MZ |
Internet TLD | .mz |
Website www | |
Estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected. |
Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique, is a country in southeastern Africa. Its capital is Maputo. There are about 31 million people. In 1975, Mozambique became independent from Portugal. (National Day on 25th June, 1975) The country was named Moçambique by the Portuguese after the Island of Mozambique which was the capital of Portuguese Africa. After independence from Portugal it became the People's Republic of Mozambique. There was a big civil war from 1977 to 1992.