Republic of Lebanon | |
---|---|
Anthem: | |
Capital and largest city | Beirut 33°54′N 35°32′E / 33.900°N 35.533°E |
Official languages | Arabic[nb 1] |
Lebanese Arabic | |
Ethnic groups | |
Religion (Estimated[nb 4]) |
|
Demonym(s) | Lebanese |
Government | Unitary confessionalist parliamentary republic |
Michel Aoun | |
Najib Mikati | |
Nabih Berri | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Establishment | |
1 September 1920 | |
23 May 1926 | |
• Independence declared | 22 November 1943 |
• French mandate ended | 24 October 1945 |
• Withdrawal of French forces | 17 April 1946 |
24 May 2000 | |
30 April 2005 | |
Area | |
• Total | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (161st) |
• Water (%) | 1.8 |
Population | |
• 2016 estimate | 6,006,668 (109th) |
• Density | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (21st) |
GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $91 billion |
• Per capita | $11,562 (66th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $18 billion (82nd) |
• Per capita | $2,745 |
Gini (2011) | ▼ 31.8 medium |
HDI (2019) | 0.744 high · 92nd |
Currency | Lebanese pound (LBP) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +961 |
ISO 3166 code | LB |
Internet TLD | .lb |
Lebanon is a country in the Middle East, in Western Asia, next to the Mediterranean Sea. It has borders with Israel to the south and Syria to the east and north.
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