Republic of Austria Republik Österreich | |
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Anthem: | |
Capital and largest city | Vienna |
Official languages | German |
Austro-Bavarian, Alemannic in Vorarlberg. Locally also Slovene, Burgenland Croatian and Hungarian | |
Ethnic groups (2001) | 91.1% Austrians, 8.9% foreigners - 4% former Yugoslavs, 1.6% Turks, 2.4% others and unspecified |
Demonym(s) | Austrian |
Government | Federal Parliamentary republic |
Heinz Fischer | |
Werner Faymann (SPÖ) | |
Barbara Prammer (SPÖ) | |
Independence | |
• Austrian State Treaty in force | 27 July 1955 (Duchy: 1156, Austrian Empire: 1804, First Austrian Republic: 1918–1938, Second Republic since 1945) |
Area | |
• Total | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (115th) |
• Water (%) | 1.7 |
Population | |
• 2011 estimate | 8,414,638 (92nd) |
• 2001 census | 8,032,926 |
• Density | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (99th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2011 estimate |
• Total | $343 billion |
• Per capita | $40.979 |
GDP (nominal) | 2011 estimate |
• Total | $405 billion |
• Per capita | $48,350 |
Gini (2007) | 26 low |
HDI (2011) | 0.885 very high · 19th |
Currency | Euro (€) ² (EUR) |
Time zone | UTC+01 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02 (CEST) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | 43 |
ISO 3166 code | AT |
Internet TLD | .at ³ |
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Austria (German: Österreich; officially called Republic of Austria), is a country in Central Europe. Around Austria there are Germany, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. Currently, the chancellor is Werner Faymann. Austria has been a member-state of the EU since 1995.
The people in Austria speak German, a few also Hungarian, Slovenian and Croatian. The capital of Austria is Vienna (Wien).