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Republic of Abkhazia
Аҧсны / Apsny (Abkhaz)
აფხაზეთი / Apkhazeti (Georgian)
Абхазия / Abkhaziya (Russian)
Flag of Abkhazia
Anthem: 
Map of Abkhazia
Map of Abkhazia
Location of Abkhazia
Location of Abkhazia
Capital
and largest city
Sukhumi
Official languagesAbkhaz, Russian1
Armenian, Georgian, Mingrelian2
Demonym(s)Abkhaz, Abkhazian
GovernmentUnitary republic
• President
Aslan Bzhania
Badr Gunba
Alexander Ankvab
Partially recognised independence from Georgia and the Soviet Union
• Georgian annulment of all Soviet-era laws and treaties
20 June 1990
• Declaration of sovereignty3
25 August 1990
• Georgian declaration of independence
9 April 1991
26 December 1991
• Reinstatement of 1925 Constitution
23 July 1992
26 November 1994
3 October 1999
• Act of state independence4
12 October 1999
26 August 2008
Area
• Total
Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
Population
• Estimate
Between 157,000 and 190,0006
180,0007
• 2015 census
243,000
• Density
Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
CurrencyRussian ruble8 (RUB)
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK)
Driving sideright
  1. Russian has co-official status and widespread use by government and other institutions.
  2. Mingrelian is spoken largely in the Gali district.
  3. Anulled by the Georgian Soviet immediately after.
  4. Establishing retro-actively de jure independence since the 1992-1993 war.
  5. By Russia. Only since followed by Nicaragua.
  6. International Crisis Group 2006 estimate.
  7. Encyclopædia Britannica 2007 estimate.
  8. De facto currency, several commemorative coins in Abkhazian own currency, Abkhazian apsar (ru:Апсар) were issued.

Abkhazia is an unrecognised country in the Caucauses.

The country fought a war with Georgia for its independence in 1991, the Georgian–Abkhaz conflict. Since its declaration of independence from Georgia in 1991, it has been ruled by the partly-recognized Republic of Abkhazia.

Georgia believes Abkhazia is part of its territory and has listed the province, in its official subdivisions, as an autonomous republic On 28 August 2008, the Parliament of Georgia passed a resolution declaring Abkhazia a "Russian-occupied territory".

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