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Ethylene glycol
Ethylene glycol.svg
Ethylene-glycol-3D-vdW.png
Ethylene-glycol-3D-balls.png
Samlpe of Ethylene glycol.jpg
Other namesEthylene glycol
1,2-Ethanediol
Ethylene alcohol
Hypodicarbonous acid
Monoethylene glycol
1,2-Dihydroxyethane
Identifiers
AbbreviationsMEG
CAS number107-21-1
PubChem174
EC number203-473-3
KEGGC01380
MeSHEthylene+glycol
ChEBICHEBI:30742
RTECS numberKW2975000
SMILESC(CO)O
Beilstein Reference505945
Gmelin Reference943
3DMetB00278
Properties
Molecular formulaC2H6O2
Molar mass62.06 g mol-1
AppearanceClear, colorless liquid
OdorOdorless
Density1.1132 g/cm3
Melting point

−12.9 °C, 260 K, 9 °F

Boiling point
Solubility in waterMiscible
SolubilitySoluble in most organic solvents
log P-1.69
Vapor pressure0.06 mmHg (20 °C)
Viscosity1.61×10−2 Pa·s
Hazards
Main hazardsHarmful
NFPA 704

NFPA 704.svg

1
2
0
 
Explosive limits3.2–15.2%
U.S. Permissible
exposure limit (PEL)
None
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Ethylene glycol (IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula (CH2OH)2. It is used to make polyester and to make antifreeze. view more...






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