District of Columbia | |
Anthem: "Our Nation's Capital" | |
Coordinates: 38°54′17″N 77°00′59″W / 38.90472°N 77.01639°WCoordinates: 38°54′17″N 77°00′59″W / 38.90472°N 77.01639°W | |
Country | United States |
Residence Act | 1790 |
Organized | 1801 |
Consolidated | 1871 |
Home Rule Act | 1973 |
Named for | George Washington, Christopher Columbus |
Government | |
• Mayor | Muriel Bowser (D) |
• D.C. Council | List |
• U.S. House | Eleanor Holmes Norton (D), Delegate (At-large) |
Area | |
• Federal capital city and federal district | 68.34 sq mi (177.0 km2) |
• Land | 61.05 sq mi (158.1 km2) |
• Water | 7.29 sq mi (18.9 km2) |
Highest elevation | 409 ft (125 m) |
Lowest elevation | 0 ft (0 m) |
Population | |
• Federal capital city and federal district | 705,749 |
• Rank | 20th, U.S. as of 2018[update] |
• Density | 11,506/sq mi (4,442/km2) |
• Metro | 6,216,589 (6th U.S.) |
• CSA | 9,665,892 (4th U.S.) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP Codes | 20001–20098, 20201–20599 |
Major airports | |
Commuter rail | |
Rapid transit | |
Abbreviations | DC, D.C. |
Website | dc.gov |
Washington, D.C. state symbols | |
---|---|
Living insignia | |
Bird | Wood Thrush |
Flower | American Beauty rose |
Tree | Scarlet Oak |
Inanimate insignia | |
Beverage | Rickey |
Dinosaur | Capitalsaurus |
Food | Cherry |
Rock | Potomac bluestone |
Slogan | Federal City |
State route marker | |
State quarter | |
Released in 2009 | |
Lists of United States state symbols |
Washington, D.C. (also known as simply Washington or D.C., and officially as the District Of Columbia) is the capital of the United States. It is a federal district. The President of the United States and many major national government offices are in the territory. This makes it the political center of the United States of America.