Kingdom of Tonga Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga | |
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Motto: | |
Anthem: | |
Capital and largest city | Nukuʻalofa |
Official languages | Tongan |
Demonym(s) | Tongan |
Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
• Monarch | Tupou VI |
Siaosi Sovaleni | |
Legislature | Legislative Assembly |
Independence | |
• from British protection | 4 June 1970 |
Area | |
• Total | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (186th) |
• Water (%) | 4.0 |
Population | |
• 2021 census | 100,209 (199th) |
• Density | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). (76tha) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $655 million |
• Per capita | $6,496 |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $493 million |
• Per capita | $4,888 |
Gini (2015) | 37.6 medium |
HDI (2019) | 0.725 high · 104th |
Currency | Paʻanga (TOP) |
Time zone | UTC+13 |
DST not observed | |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +676 |
ISO 3166 code | TO |
Internet TLD | .to |
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Tonga is a country in Pacific Ocean. It has 169 islands. Only 36 islands have inhabitants. The most important island is Tongatapu. Tupou IV is the king of Tonga and the Prime Minister is Siaosi Sovaleni. The capital of Tonga is Nuku'alofa, which is on Tongatapu.
The official languages of Tonga are Tongan and English. Tonga had 102,321 inhabitants in 2000. It is a very hot country. Tonga became independent in 1970.
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