Giant squid |
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Giant squid, Architeuthis sp., modified from an illustration by A.E. Verrill, 1880 |
Conservation status |
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Scientific classification |
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Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Cephalopoda |
Order: | Oegopsida |
Family: | Architeuthidae Pfeffer, 1900 |
Genus: | Architeuthis Steenstrup in Harting, 1860 |
Species: | A. dux |
Binomial name |
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Architeuthis dux
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Worldwide giant squid distribution based on recovered specimens |
Synonyms |
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- Architeuthus Steenstrup, 1857
- Dinoteuthis More, 1875
- Dubioteuthis Joubin, 1900
- Megaloteuthis Kent, 1874
- Megateuthis Hilgendorf in Carus, 1880
- Megateuthus Hilgendorf, 1880
- Mouchezis Vélain, 1877
- Plectoteuthis Owen, 1881
- Steenstrupia Kirk, 1882
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The giant squid (Architeuthis dux) is a genus of deep-ocean dwelling squid. Giant squid can grow to a tremendous size: recent estimates put the maximum size at 12 metres (39 ft) or 13 metres (43 ft) for females and 10 metres (33 ft) for males from caudal fin to the tip of the two long tentacles.
There is a larger squid, known as the Colossal Squid.
Until 2005, nobody had ever seen a giant squid that was alive. Only dead giant squids had been found. On 30 September 2004, researchers from Japan took the first images of a live giant squid in its natural habitat. Several of the 556 photographs were released a year later. The same team successfully filmed a live adult giant squid for the first time on December 4, 2006.